ЖурналыНародное образованиеВыпуск №7/2025

Шустова И. Ю.
Мыколка: умение детей дружить и понимать других

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Понятие «Мыколка» как способность человека к сопереживанию и эмпатии. Направления работы взрослых по формированию Мыколки у детей.

• детство • воспитание • эмпатия • взаимоуважение • понимание • другой • человеческое «я» • сопереживание

Mykolka: Children’s Ability To Make Friends And Understand Others

Inna Yu. Shustova, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Leading Analyst at the Laboratory for the Development of the Content of Education and Socialization of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, innashustova@yandex.ru

Abstract: The article reveals the concept of “Mykolka” as a person’s ability to empathize and empathize, the ability to listen and hear, understand and feel another, the desire to help and support another, to be needed by others, to be able to be friends. It is based on a survey of schoolchildren and teachers. The directions of the work of adults (teachers or parents) in supporting these qualities in children, the tasks of the teacher (parents) to form a Sense of Humor in children are revealed.

Keywords: childhood, upbringing, empathy, mutual respect, understanding, other, human self, empathy